File Variables
Variables
- .File.Path
- (
string) The file path, relative to thecontentdirectory. - .File.Dir
- (
string) The file path, excluding the file name, relative to thecontentdirectory. - .File.LogicalName
- (
string) The file name. - .File.BaseFileName
- (
string) The file name, excluding the extension. - .File.TranslationBaseName
- (
string) The file name, excluding the extension and language identifier. - .File.Ext
- (
string) The file extension. - .File.Lang
- (
string) The language associated with the given file. - .File.ContentBaseName
- (
string) If the page is a branch or leaf bundle, the name of the containing directory, else the.TranslationBaseName. - .File.Filename
- (
string) The absolute file path. - .File.UniqueID
- (
string) The MD5 hash of.File.Path.
Examples
content/
├── news/
│ ├── b/
│ │ ├── index.de.md <-- leaf bundle
│ │ └── index.en.md <-- leaf bundle
│ ├── a.de.md <-- regular content
│ ├── a.en.md <-- regular content
│ ├── _index.de.md <-- branch bundle
│ └── _index.en.md <-- branch bundle
├── _index.de.md
└── _index.en.md
With the content structure above, the .File objects for the English pages contain the following properties:
| regular content | leaf bundle | branch bundle | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Path | news/a.en.md | news/b/index.en.md | news/_index.en.md |
| Dir | news/ | news/b/ | news/ |
| LogicalName | a.en.md | index.en.md | _index.en.md |
| BaseFileName | a.en | index.en | _index.en |
| TranslationBaseName | a | index | _index |
| Ext | md | md | md |
| Lang | en | en | en |
| ContentBaseName | a | b | news |
| Filename | /home/user/… | /home/user/… | /home/user/… |
| UniqueID | 15be14b… | 186868f… | 7d9159d… |
Defensive coding
Some of the pages on a site may not be backed by a file. For example:
- Top level section pages
- Taxonomy pages
- Term pages
Without a backing file, Hugo will throw a warning if you attempt to access a .File property. For example:
WARN .File.ContentBaseName on zero object. Wrap it in if or with...
To code defensively:
{{ with .File }}
{{ .ContentBaseName }}
{{ end }}